The approximate location of Middle Rocks in the South China Sea is marked on the map by a cross

The Middle Rocks (Malay: Batuan Tengah) are two uninhabited small rocks separated by 250 metres of open water located at the eastern opening of the Straits of Singapore. Previously claimed by both Malaysia and Singapore, the International Court of Justice ruled in 2008 that the rocks belong to Malaysia.

Contents

Geography

The rocks are roughly 8.0 nautical miles (14.8 km, 9.2 mi) to the southeast of the Malaysian state of Johor and just 0.6 nautical miles (1.1 km, 0.69 mi) south of Pedra Branca, and stand between 0.6 metres (2.0 ft) to 1.0 metre (3.3 ft) above sea level.[1]

International Court of Justice ruling

Main article: Pedra Branca dispute

The rocks together with Pedra Branca and another rock formation within the vicinity known as South Ledge were subject to a territorial dispute between Malaysia and Singapore. For Middle Rocks and South Ledge, the dispute arose when Singapore claimed both islets in 1993. Both Southeast Asian countries agreed to bring the matter to International Court of Justice in 2003, and the hearing was held in 2007. The court ruled 15 to 1 that Middle Ledge belonged to Malaysia while awarding Pedra Branca to Singapore. The status of South Ledge remains unresolved.[1]

Following the decision, both countries said they would hold discussions to establish the maritime border around the area.

Malaysia sent a team from its Mapping and Survey Department which constructed a flag pole, five markers and a monument between 4 and 12 June 2008. The Malaysian flag was raised and the team sang the Malaysian national anthem, Negaraku, during a ceremony which was covered by the press on 13 and 14 June 2008.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ a b V. Anbalagan (25 May 2008), "Fisherman can now access Middle Rocks", New Straits Times 
  2. ^ Farik Zolkepli (15 June 2008), Jalur Gemilang flying high at Middle Rocks, Sunday Star, http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/6/15/nation/21558712&sec=nation, retrieved on 15 June 2008 .

Further reading


Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Rocks"


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