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The Washington Metropolitan Area, formally known as the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA, is a U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of November 2004. It is also part of the larger Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area. As of the 2007 Census Bureau estimate, the population of the area was estimated to be 5,306,565.[1] Other federal agencies such as the Department of Homeland Security refer to part of the area as the National Capital Region.[2]
CompositionThe Washington Metropolitan Area includes the District of Columbia and parts of the states of Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia. It is divided into two metropolitan divisions:
The Virginia portion of the area is also known as Northern Virginia. Political subdivisionsThe area includes the following counties, districts, and independent cities: District of ColumbiaMarylandThe following counties are categorized as part of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area: Though associated with the Washington Metropolitan Area, the following counties are categorized as part of the Baltimore-Towson, MD Metropolitan Statistical Area: Though associated with the Washington Metropolitan Area, the following county is categorized as part of the Lexington Park, MD Micropolitan Statistical Area: VirginiaCounties
Independent cities:
West VirginiaPrincipal citiesThe metropolitan area includes the following principal cities (not all of which are incorporated as cities):
City definition in VirginiaDue to a state constitutional change in 1871, all cities in Virginia are independent cities and they are not legally located in any county. The OMB considers these independent cities to be county-equivalents for the purpose of defining MSAs in Virginia. Each MSA is listed by its counties, then cities, each in alphabetical order, and not by size. See also
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External links
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